|
Prince Friso of Orange-Nassau (Johan Friso Bernhard Christiaan David van Oranje-Nassau van Amsberg; 25 September 1968 – 12 August 2013) was a younger brother of King Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands. Prince Friso was a member of the Dutch Royal Family, but because of his marriage without an Act of Consent in 2004, he lost his membership of the Dutch Royal House and was no longer in the line of succession to the throne. On 17 February 2012, Prince Friso was buried under an avalanche in Lech, Austria, while skiing off piste. He was taken to a hospital in Innsbruck where he was in critical but stable condition. According to his doctor, Wolfgang Koller, even though he was trapped for a relatively short time and hopes had originally been higher, subsequent neurological tests showed that after fifty minutes of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in moderate hypothermia he suffered massive brain damage due to oxygen shortage. His initial coma later progressed to a minimally conscious state and it was unclear whether he would ever regain full consciousness. On 12 August 2013, one and a half years after the accident, Prince Friso died of complications. ==Early life and education== Johan Friso Bernhard Christiaan David was born on 25 September 1968〔 (Prins Friso ), Royal House. Retrieved 18 February 2013.〕 at the University Medical Center in Utrecht, Netherlands〔 (Geboorte prins Johan Friso ), NOS, 2008. Retrieved 18 February 2013〕 as the second son of princess Beatrix and Prince Claus,〔 (Huwelijk en gezin ), Royal House. Retrieved 18 February 2013.〕 and grandson of Queen Juliana of the Netherlands and Prince Bernhard.〔 (Jeugd ), Royal House. Retrieved 19 February 2013.〕 He had one older brother, current King Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands (1967) and one younger brother, Prince Constantijn (1969).〔 His titles at birth were Prince of the Netherlands, Prince of Orange-Nassau, Jonkheer van Amsberg.〔 Prince Friso was baptized on 28 December 1968 in the Dom Church in Utrecht.〔 (Prins Friso wordt gedoopt in Utrecht ), NOS, 2011. Retrieved 18 February 2013.〕 His godparents were Prince Harald of Norway, Johan Christian Baron von Jenisch, Herman van Roijen, Queen Juliana of the Netherlands and Christina von Amsberg.〔(Oorkonde ), ''Nederlands dagblad, 30 december 1968〕 In 1986, he graduated from the secondary school ''Eerste Vrijzinnig Christelijk Lyceum'' in The Hague.〔 From 1986 until 1988, he studied mechanical engineering at the University of California, Berkeley,〔 where he joined Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity. From 1988 to 1994 he studied at Delft University of Technology, where he obtained an engineer's degree in aeronautical engineering. Additionally, he earned an MSc degree in economics from Erasmus University Rotterdam.〔 To prepare himself for the possibility of succession to the throne, he took courses in Dutch law and parliamentary history. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Prince Friso of Orange-Nassau」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|